Week 16 Guide: Complex Concept Development
24-week programme, Project 2 Phase.
The Real Problem This Solves
A simple problem has one good answer. A complex one has several partial answers, each strong in a different way. This week you develop real alternatives, compare them against the strategy you set in Week 15, and choose with a rationale you can defend. This is where design judgement is built.
Key Ideas You Need First
1. Develop alternatives, do not marry the first
Take two or three genuinely different directions far enough to compare fairly. A complex problem deserves more than one worked option.
2. Compare against criteria, keep the rationale
Score each alternative against your Week 15 principles and constraints. Record why the winner won and why the others lost, so the decision is traceable.
3. Iterate the concept before you prototype
Complex concepts usually need a round of paper iteration to resolve tensions before a physical prototype.
Tools And Materials Needed
- Your Week 15 strategy and principles.
- The Advanced Iteration Template.
- Sketching materials or a design tool.
Step-By-Step Walkthrough
- Develop two or three alternatives far enough that each could work.
- Score each against your principles and constraints. Note strengths and weaknesses honestly.
- Choose a direction, or combine the best parts, and write the rationale.
- Run one paper iteration to resolve the biggest remaining tension.
- Record the round on the advanced iteration template.
Demonstrated Example
Alternatives for the shared desk: A, two stacked lift-out trays; B, a split roll-up mat with a line down the middle; C, a shared rail with two clip-on caddies.
Scored against principles: A stores too much and is slow; B gives each user a visible half and a fast partial reset; C is fast but needs a fixing the landlord refuses.
Chosen: B, with one clip-on pocket borrowed from C for oversized tools.
Paper iteration: added a stiff centre line so each half rolls independently, resolving the reset tension.
Why this is strong: real alternatives were compared against the strategy, the choice combined the best parts, and the rationale is recorded.
Your Task This Week
- Develop two or three alternatives and score them against your strategy.
- Choose or combine, and write the rationale.
- Run one paper iteration and record it.
Submission Checklist
| Upload item | Pass standard |
|---|---|
| Compared alternatives | Two or three developed options scored against criteria. |
| Chosen direction and rationale | Traceable to principles and constraints. |
| Advanced iteration template | One resolving iteration recorded. |
Assessment And Pass Criteria
- More than one alternative was genuinely developed.
- Selection used the Week 15 strategy, with a recorded rationale.
- At least one iteration resolved a real tension.
Common Mistakes
- Developing one option. A complex problem needs alternatives to compare.
- Choosing without criteria. Score against your strategy.
- No rationale. If you cannot say why, you cannot defend it later.
Extension Challenge
Take the losing alternative and name one idea in it worth rescuing into the winner.